Soilclock

Gulfport 72°F soil temperature

4 inches down: 73°F · 7-day change +5° · Measured at a sensor 20 miles away: 73°F

Updated Nov 4, 2026, 7:40 AM EST · Mississippi

Gulfport, Mississippi. Estimated 2-inch daily average for Nov 3, 8° above normal, falling to 62° by Nov 10.

What to do in Gulfport now

Gulfport is in warm-season grass country. Dates are typical for this spot, worked out from 23 years of weather at Gulfport - Biloxi Airport; each status uses this year's soil estimates.

Warm-season: bermudagrass, zoysia, St. Augustine, centipede, bahia

  • Crabgrass pre-emergent Closed Feb 15 Typical: early Feb – Feb 192-inch soil held 55°F for a week from Feb 15, so crabgrass was sprouting. Next window: about Feb 1 – Feb 19, 2027.
  • Seed or sod Wait for late spring Typical: Mar 16 – Oct 26Warm-season seed needs 4-inch soil at 65°F or more, and seedlings need the rest of summer to establish. Next window opens about Mar 16.
  • Fall pre-emergent (Poa annua) Germinating since Oct 22 Typical: By Oct 254-inch soil fell below 70°F on Oct 22, when annual bluegrass begins to sprout. A pre-emergent now only stops later flushes; plan to apply by about Oct 25 next year.
  • Dormancy and last feeding Expected about Dec 7 Typical: Around Dec 7Warm-season grass slows and browns once 4-inch soil stays under 55°F, typically Dec 7. Make the last nitrogen feeding at least a month before that.

The last 60 days and the week ahead

Gulfport soil is 8° warmer than normal for Nov 3, warmer than on 93% of those dates since 2005, and 14° warmer than a year ago.

The green line is our estimate of the daily average soil temperature 2 inches down, driven by temperatures at Gulfport - Biloxi Airport, 1.4 km from the city center. The dashed part runs the National Weather Service forecast through the same model. Hover or tap for any day.

2-inch soil, estimated From the NWS forecast Normal Normal range (8 years in 10)

40°50°60°70°80°90° 50°F55°F Nov 3 Sep 15Oct 1Oct 15Nov 1
Show the numbers
Date2-inch soil4-inch soilAir high / lowNormal (2 in)
Oct 2166°69°81° / 48°69°
Oct 2267°69°83° / 52°69°
Oct 2366°68°82° / 50°68°
Oct 2466°68°77° / 53°68°
Oct 2566°68°79° / 51°68°
Oct 2666°68°78° / 58°67°
Oct 2767°68°80° / 57°67°
Oct 2867°68°79° / 54°67°
Oct 2967°68°81° / 53°66°
Oct 3068°69°80° / 63°66°
Oct 3170°70°81° / 66°65°
Nov 171°71°78° / 70°65°
Nov 272°72°80° / 68°64°
Nov 372°73°80° / 67°64°
Nov 4 (forecast)71°72°81° / 59°64°
Nov 5 (forecast)71°72°80° / 61°64°
Nov 6 (forecast)70°71°80° / 53°64°
Nov 7 (forecast)67°69°75° / 47°64°
Nov 8 (forecast)64°67°69° / 45°64°
Nov 9 (forecast)62°65°72° / 46°64°
Nov 10 (forecast)62°64°73° / 48°63°
A low mat of bermudagrass with fine blades and seed heads
Bermudagrass, the warm-season grass behind most lawns from the Carolinas to Texas.

Which grass grows in Gulfport

With mild winters (January averages 52°F), most Gulfport lawns are warm-season grasses such as bermudagrass, St. Augustine, zoysia and centipede. They grow through summer and slow or go dormant in winter.

Gulfport soil through the year

Weekly 2-inch estimates for 2026 so far against 2025 and the normal for each week. The red lines mark 50°F, when crabgrass pre-emergent should be down, and 65°F, when warm-season seed sprouts well.

2026 2025 Normal (2005–2025) 8 years in 10

30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100° 50°F65°F 2026 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Normal by month

Month2 in4 inAir
Jan51°53°52°
Feb55°56°56°
Mar61°62°61°
Apr68°70°68°
May76°77°75°
Jun83°85°81°
Jul85°87°83°
Aug85°87°83°
Sep81°83°79°
Oct72°74°70°
Nov61°62°60°
Dec55°56°54°

Soil: average of our daily estimates, 2005–2025. Air: NOAA 1991–2020 normals for the station.

Typical lawn dates in Gulfport

Each date is when the soil estimate (or the air, for freezes) crossed the threshold, year by year since 2005. “Early” and “late” are the 10th and 90th percentile years, so 8 years in 10 fall between them.

EventEarly yearTypicalLate year2026
Last spring freeze (32°F) Jan 25Feb 21Mar 6 Feb 24
Crabgrass model: 250 growing degree days Jan 9Jan 12Jan 18 Jan 9
Pre-emergent window opens (2-inch soil 50°F) early Febearly FebFeb 6 Feb 11
Crabgrass begins to sprout (2-inch soil 55°F) Feb 15Feb 19Mar 1 Feb 15
Cool-season lawns start growing (4-inch soil 55°F) Feb 1Feb 8Feb 27 Feb 14
Warm-season seeding opens (4-inch soil 65°F) Feb 27Mar 16Apr 8 Mar 7
Cool-season seeding opens (4-inch soil under 70°F) Oct 21Oct 26Nov 6 Oct 24
Cool-season seeding ends (4-inch soil under 55°F) (in 19 of 21 years) Nov 20Dec 7Dec 24 not yet
Warm-season grass goes dormant (4-inch under 55°F) (in 19 of 21 years) Nov 20Dec 7Dec 24 not yet
First fall freeze (32°F) (in 19 of 21 years) Nov 12Nov 27Dec 21 not yet
Large crabgrass with its spreading finger-like seed heads
Large crabgrass in seed. Each plant can drop thousands of seeds that wait for warm spring soil.
A dug soil profile showing layers of silt, loam and clay
A soil profile. The top few inches warm and cool fastest; that is where seeds sprout.

Checked against a real sensor

Measured nearby: 73°F at 2 inches on Nov 3, at the USDA SCAN site “Tnc Fort Bayou”, 20 miles away.

Our estimate for Gulfport on Nov 3 is 72°F; the sensor read 74°F at 4 inches against our 73°F. Sensor sites sit in open, unwatered ground outside town, so they often run a few degrees apart from city lawns; use them as a check on the trend.

There is no soil sensor in most cities, so we estimate it. Shallow soil follows air temperature with a lag of a few days, and runs a little warmer than the air in fall. We fitted that relationship to 190 USDA soil-sensor stations; on years held out of the fit, the estimate was off by 3.3°F on an average day, and it put the spring 55°F date within a median of 3 days. Read the methodology.

Weather: RCC ACIS station KGPT (GULFPORT - BILOXI AIRPORT), daily data since 1998. Forecast: National Weather Service, LIX office, issued Nov 4, 2026, 5:57 AM EST. Last observed day: Nov 3, 2026.

Gulfport questions

Botanical line drawing of slender crabgrass from 1913
Slender crabgrass, from Britton and Brown, An Illustrated Flora of the Northern United States, 1913.

What is the soil temperature in Gulfport today? Our estimate for Nov 3 is 72°F at 2 inches and 73°F at 4 inches, as a daily average. Early-morning soil runs a few degrees cooler than that, and afternoon soil warmer.

When should I put down crabgrass pre-emergent in Gulfport? Apply when 2-inch soil holds about 50°F and before it holds 55°F. That has typically been early Feb to Feb 19 in Gulfport. For 2026 the window closed on Feb 15.

When can I seed bermudagrass in Gulfport? Wait for late spring. Warm-season seed needs 4-inch soil at 65°F or more, and seedlings need the rest of summer to establish. Next window opens about Mar 16.

Is it too late to fertilize in Gulfport? Expected about Dec 7. Warm-season grass slows and browns once 4-inch soil stays under 55°F, typically Dec 7. Make the last nitrogen feeding at least a month before that.

When is the last frost in Gulfport? The last 32°F night of spring has typically come around Feb 21, and as late as Mar 6 in 1 year in 10. The first fall freeze typically arrives around Nov 27.

Why 2 inches and 4 inches? Crabgrass and most weed seeds sprout in the top inch or two, so pre-emergent timing follows 2-inch soil. Grass seed and roots respond to the slightly steadier soil at about 4 inches.

How accurate is this? It is a model, not a probe in your yard. Expect about 3–4°F of difference on a given day; shade, slope, mulch and irrigation all move real soil. The dates and trends are more reliable than any single day.

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