What to do in Oklahoma City now
Oklahoma City is in the transition zone, where both cool- and warm-season lawns grow. Dates are typical for this spot, worked out from 23 years of weather at Oklahoma City Will Rogers World Ap; each status uses this year's soil estimates.
Cool-season: tall fescue, Kentucky bluegrass, perennial ryegrass, fine fescue
- Crabgrass pre-emergent Closed Feb 18 Typical: Mar 2 – Mar 172-inch soil held 55°F for a week from Feb 18, so crabgrass was sprouting. Next window: about Mar 2 – Mar 17, 2027.
- Seed or overseed Seed now · about 12 days left Typical: Oct 12 – Nov 154-inch soil is 65°, inside the 55–70°F range where tall fescue and bluegrass sprout fastest. The window typically closes around Nov 15.
- Late-fall feeding Final feeding from about Nov 27 Typical: Nov 27 – Dec 12Not too late. Feed on your normal fall schedule; the last feeding of the year goes down when 4-inch soil falls to about 50°F (typically Nov 27) and before it reaches 40°F (typically Dec 12).
Warm-season: bermudagrass, zoysia, St. Augustine, centipede, bahia
- Crabgrass pre-emergent Closed Feb 18 Typical: Mar 2 – Mar 172-inch soil held 55°F for a week from Feb 18, so crabgrass was sprouting. Next window: about Mar 2 – Mar 17, 2027.
- Seed or sod Wait for late spring Typical: Apr 26 – Oct 12Warm-season seed needs 4-inch soil at 65°F or more, and seedlings need the rest of summer to establish. Next window opens about Apr 26.
- Fall pre-emergent (Poa annua) Germinating since Oct 19 Typical: By Oct 104-inch soil fell below 70°F on Oct 19, when annual bluegrass begins to sprout. A pre-emergent now only stops later flushes; plan to apply by about Oct 10 next year.
- Dormancy and last feeding Expected about Nov 15 Typical: Around Nov 15Warm-season grass slows and browns once 4-inch soil stays under 55°F, typically Nov 15. Make the last nitrogen feeding at least a month before that.
The last 60 days and the week ahead
Oklahoma City soil is 8° warmer than normal for Nov 3, warmer than on 90% of those dates since 2005, and 9° warmer than a year ago.
The green line is our estimate of the daily average soil temperature 2 inches down, driven by temperatures at Oklahoma City Will Rogers World Ap, 11.8 km from the city center. The dashed part runs the National Weather Service forecast through the same model. Hover or tap for any day.
2-inch soil, estimated From the NWS forecast Normal Normal range (8 years in 10)
Show the numbers
| Date | 2-inch soil | 4-inch soil | Air high / low | Normal (2 in) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 21 | 62° | 64° | 80° / 52° | 62° |
| Oct 22 | 64° | 65° | 80° / 54° | 62° |
| Oct 23 | 64° | 66° | 79° / 53° | 62° |
| Oct 24 | 65° | 66° | 80° / 52° | 61° |
| Oct 25 | 65° | 66° | 79° / 54° | 61° |
| Oct 26 | 65° | 66° | 75° / 54° | 60° |
| Oct 27 | 65° | 67° | 78° / 54° | 59° |
| Oct 28 | 67° | 67° | 80° / 59° | 58° |
| Oct 29 | 68° | 68° | 81° / 60° | 57° |
| Oct 30 | 67° | 68° | 67° / 62° | 57° |
| Oct 31 | 65° | 67° | 64° / 60° | 56° |
| Nov 1 | 66° | 67° | 73° / 61° | 56° |
| Nov 2 | 66° | 68° | 74° / 63° | 56° |
| Nov 3 | 63° | 65° | 64° / 49° | 56° |
| Nov 4 (forecast) | 62° | 64° | 66° / 50° | 56° |
| Nov 5 (forecast) | 59° | 62° | 62° / 44° | 56° |
| Nov 6 (forecast) | 56° | 59° | 58° / 43° | 56° |
| Nov 7 (forecast) | 55° | 58° | 59° / 43° | 56° |
| Nov 8 (forecast) | 54° | 57° | 64° / 44° | 56° |
| Nov 9 (forecast) | 55° | 58° | 68° / 48° | 56° |
| Nov 10 (forecast) | 57° | 58° | 69° / 52° | 55° |
Which grass grows in Oklahoma City
With January averaging 38°F, Oklahoma City sits in the transition zone. Tall fescue is the common cool-season choice; bermudagrass and zoysia are the common warm-season ones. Use the switch above to see the calendar for yours.
Oklahoma City soil through the year
Weekly 2-inch estimates for 2026 so far against 2025 and the normal for each week. The red lines mark 50°F, when crabgrass pre-emergent should be down, and 65°F, when warm-season seed sprouts well.
2026 2025 Normal (2005–2025) 8 years in 10
Normal by month
| Month | 2 in | 4 in | Air |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 40° | 41° | 38° |
| Feb | 42° | 44° | 42° |
| Mar | 52° | 53° | 51° |
| Apr | 61° | 62° | 59° |
| May | 69° | 71° | 68° |
| Jun | 80° | 81° | 77° |
| Jul | 84° | 86° | 82° |
| Aug | 84° | 85° | 81° |
| Sep | 76° | 78° | 73° |
| Oct | 64° | 66° | 61° |
| Nov | 52° | 53° | 49° |
| Dec | 42° | 43° | 40° |
Soil: average of our daily estimates, 2005–2025. Air: NOAA 1991–2020 normals for the station.
Typical lawn dates in Oklahoma City
Each date is when the soil estimate (or the air, for freezes) crossed the threshold, year by year since 2005. “Early” and “late” are the 10th and 90th percentile years, so 8 years in 10 fall between them.
| Event | Typical | 2026 |
|---|---|---|
| Last spring freeze (32°F) | Mar 31 | Mar 17 |
| Crabgrass model: 250 growing degree days | Jan 31 | Jan 16 |
| Pre-emergent window opens (2-inch soil 50°F) | Mar 2 | Feb 11 |
| Crabgrass begins to sprout (2-inch soil 55°F) | Mar 17 | Feb 18 |
| Cool-season lawns start growing (4-inch soil 55°F) | Mar 18 | Feb 18 |
| Warm-season seeding opens (4-inch soil 65°F) | Apr 26 | Mar 26 |
| Cool-season seeding opens (4-inch soil under 70°F) | Oct 12 | Oct 20 |
| Cool-season seeding ends (4-inch soil under 55°F) | Nov 15 | not yet |
| Warm-season grass goes dormant (4-inch under 55°F) | Nov 15 | not yet |
| First fall freeze (32°F) | Nov 4 | not yet |
| Roots stop feeding (4-inch soil under 40°F) (in 17 of 21 years) | Dec 12 | not yet |
Where these numbers come from
There is no soil sensor in most cities, so we estimate it. Shallow soil follows air temperature with a lag of a few days, and runs a little warmer than the air in fall. We fitted that relationship to 190 USDA soil-sensor stations; on years held out of the fit, the estimate was off by 3.3°F on an average day, and it put the spring 55°F date within a median of 3 days. Read the methodology.
Weather: RCC ACIS station KOKC (OKLAHOMA CITY WILL ROGERS WORLD AP), daily data since 1948. Forecast: National Weather Service, OUN office, issued Nov 4, 2026, 1:27 AM EST. Last observed day: Nov 3, 2026.
Oklahoma City questions
What is the soil temperature in Oklahoma City today? Our estimate for Nov 3 is 63°F at 2 inches and 65°F at 4 inches, as a daily average. Early-morning soil runs a few degrees cooler than that, and afternoon soil warmer.
When should I put down crabgrass pre-emergent in Oklahoma City? Apply when 2-inch soil holds about 50°F and before it holds 55°F. That has typically been Mar 2 to Mar 17 in Oklahoma City. For 2026 the window closed on Feb 18.
When can I seed bermudagrass in Oklahoma City? Wait for late spring. Warm-season seed needs 4-inch soil at 65°F or more, and seedlings need the rest of summer to establish. Next window opens about Apr 26.
Is it too late to fertilize in Oklahoma City? Expected about Nov 15. Warm-season grass slows and browns once 4-inch soil stays under 55°F, typically Nov 15. Make the last nitrogen feeding at least a month before that.
When is the last frost in Oklahoma City? The last 32°F night of spring has typically come around Mar 31, and as late as Apr 19 in 1 year in 10. The first fall freeze typically arrives around Nov 4.
Why 2 inches and 4 inches? Crabgrass and most weed seeds sprout in the top inch or two, so pre-emergent timing follows 2-inch soil. Grass seed and roots respond to the slightly steadier soil at about 4 inches.
How accurate is this? It is a model, not a probe in your yard. Expect about 3–4°F of difference on a given day; shade, slope, mulch and irrigation all move real soil. The dates and trends are more reliable than any single day.