Soilclock

New Bedford 52°F soil temperature

4 inches down: 52°F · 7-day change +5°

Updated Nov 4, 2026, 7:40 AM EST · Massachusetts

New Bedford, Massachusetts. Estimated 2-inch daily average for Nov 3, 4° above normal, steady through Nov 10.

What to do in New Bedford now

New Bedford is in cool-season grass country. Dates are typical for this spot, worked out from 23 years of weather at New Bedford Municipal Ap; each status uses this year's soil estimates.

Cool-season: tall fescue, Kentucky bluegrass, perennial ryegrass, fine fescue

  • Crabgrass pre-emergent Closed May 18 Typical: Apr 21 – May 82-inch soil held 55°F for a week from May 18, so crabgrass was sprouting. Next window: about Apr 21 – May 8, 2027.
  • Seed or overseed Too late this fall Typical: Sep 10 – Oct 244-inch soil fell below 50°F on Oct 28; new seedlings rarely establish now. Seed next fall from about Sep 10, or dormant-seed once soil is near freezing so seed sprouts in spring.
  • Late-fall feeding Last call · about 28 days Typical: Nov 6 – Dec 1Top growth has slowed but roots keep feeding until 4-inch soil cools to about 40°F, typically Dec 1. A final nitrogen feeding now goes to the roots.

The last 60 days and the week ahead

New Bedford soil is 4° warmer than normal for Nov 3, warmer than on 80% of those dates since 2005, and 5° warmer than a year ago.

The green line is our estimate of the daily average soil temperature 2 inches down, driven by temperatures at New Bedford Municipal Ap, 2.6 km from the city center. The dashed part runs the National Weather Service forecast through the same model. Hover or tap for any day.

2-inch soil, estimated From the NWS forecast Normal Normal range (8 years in 10)

30°40°50°60°70°80° 50°F55°F Nov 3 Sep 15Oct 1Oct 15Nov 1
Show the numbers
Date2-inch soil4-inch soilAir high / lowNormal (2 in)
Oct 2151°53°57° / 51°54°
Oct 2251°53°61° / 42°53°
Oct 2348°51°54° / 30°53°
Oct 2447°49°60° / 27°53°
Oct 2547°49°65° / 28°53°
Oct 2648°50°69° / 31°52°
Oct 2747°49°57° / 31°52°
Oct 2846°48°58° / 31°51°
Oct 2947°49°66° / 35°51°
Oct 3051°52°73° / 48°50°
Oct 3149°50°56° / 31°50°
Nov 147°48°57° / 26°49°
Nov 248°50°69° / 36°49°
Nov 352°52°72° / 50°49°
Nov 4 (forecast)55°55°71° / 56°48°
Nov 5 (forecast)58°58°71° / 60°48°
Nov 6 (forecast)59°59°68° / 56°48°
Nov 7 (forecast)58°58°65° / 44°47°
Nov 8 (forecast)55°56°60° / 39°47°
Nov 9 (forecast)53°54°58° / 36°47°
Nov 10 (forecast)51°53°58° / 37°47°
Close view of a Kentucky bluegrass lawn
Kentucky bluegrass, the most common cool-season lawn grass in the northern US.

Which grass grows in New Bedford

New Bedford winters are cold enough (January averages 30°F) that cool-season grasses, mostly Kentucky bluegrass, tall fescue and perennial ryegrass, make up most lawns. They grow in spring and fall and slow down in summer heat.

New Bedford soil through the year

Weekly 2-inch estimates for 2026 so far against 2025 and the normal for each week. The red lines mark 50°F, when crabgrass pre-emergent should be down, and 65°F, when warm-season seed sprouts well.

2026 2025 Normal (2005–2025) 8 years in 10

20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90° 50°F65°F 2026 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Normal by month

Month2 in4 inAir
Jan34°36°30°
Feb34°36°31°
Mar39°40°38°
Apr47°49°47°
May57°59°57°
Jun67°68°66°
Jul75°76°72°
Aug73°75°71°
Sep66°68°63°
Oct56°58°53°
Nov45°46°43°
Dec37°38°35°

Soil: average of our daily estimates, 2005–2025. Air: NOAA 1991–2020 normals for the station.

Typical lawn dates in New Bedford

Each date is when the soil estimate (or the air, for freezes) crossed the threshold, year by year since 2005. “Early” and “late” are the 10th and 90th percentile years, so 8 years in 10 fall between them.

EventEarly yearTypicalLate year2026
Last spring freeze (32°F) Apr 18Apr 28May 14 Apr 25
Crabgrass model: 250 growing degree days Feb 22Mar 12Mar 29 Mar 24
Pre-emergent window opens (2-inch soil 50°F) Apr 13Apr 21Apr 29 Apr 16
Crabgrass begins to sprout (2-inch soil 55°F) Apr 25May 8May 23 May 18
Cool-season lawns start growing (4-inch soil 55°F) Apr 21May 8May 21 May 12
Warm-season seeding opens (4-inch soil 65°F) May 29Jun 3Jun 14 Jun 10
Cool-season seeding opens (4-inch soil under 70°F) Aug 23Sep 10Sep 22 Sep 11
Cool-season seeding ends (4-inch soil under 55°F) Oct 18Oct 24Nov 4 Oct 21
Warm-season grass goes dormant (4-inch under 55°F) Oct 18Oct 24Nov 4 Oct 21
First fall freeze (32°F) Oct 13Oct 20Nov 2 Oct 17
Roots stop feeding (4-inch soil under 40°F) Nov 23Dec 1Dec 12 not yet
Large crabgrass with its spreading finger-like seed heads
Large crabgrass in seed. Each plant can drop thousands of seeds that wait for warm spring soil.
A dug soil profile showing layers of silt, loam and clay
A soil profile. The top few inches warm and cool fastest; that is where seeds sprout.

Where these numbers come from

There is no soil sensor in most cities, so we estimate it. Shallow soil follows air temperature with a lag of a few days, and runs a little warmer than the air in fall. We fitted that relationship to 190 USDA soil-sensor stations; on years held out of the fit, the estimate was off by 3.3°F on an average day, and it put the spring 55°F date within a median of 3 days. Read the methodology.

Weather: RCC ACIS station KEWB (NEW BEDFORD MUNICIPAL AP), daily data since 1996. Forecast: National Weather Service, BOX office, issued Nov 4, 2026, 3:55 AM EST. Last observed day: Nov 3, 2026.

New Bedford questions

Botanical line drawing of slender crabgrass from 1913
Slender crabgrass, from Britton and Brown, An Illustrated Flora of the Northern United States, 1913.

What is the soil temperature in New Bedford today? Our estimate for Nov 3 is 52°F at 2 inches and 52°F at 4 inches, as a daily average. Early-morning soil runs a few degrees cooler than that, and afternoon soil warmer.

When should I put down crabgrass pre-emergent in New Bedford? Apply when 2-inch soil holds about 50°F and before it holds 55°F. That has typically been Apr 21 to May 8 in New Bedford. For 2026 the window closed on May 18.

Is it too late to overseed in New Bedford? Too late this fall. 4-inch soil fell below 50°F on Oct 28; new seedlings rarely establish now. Seed next fall from about Sep 10, or dormant-seed once soil is near freezing so seed sprouts in spring.

Is it too late to fertilize in New Bedford? Last call · about 28 days. Top growth has slowed but roots keep feeding until 4-inch soil cools to about 40°F, typically Dec 1. A final nitrogen feeding now goes to the roots.

When is the last frost in New Bedford? The last 32°F night of spring has typically come around Apr 28, and as late as May 14 in 1 year in 10. The first fall freeze typically arrives around Oct 20.

Why 2 inches and 4 inches? Crabgrass and most weed seeds sprout in the top inch or two, so pre-emergent timing follows 2-inch soil. Grass seed and roots respond to the slightly steadier soil at about 4 inches.

How accurate is this? It is a model, not a probe in your yard. Expect about 3–4°F of difference on a given day; shade, slope, mulch and irrigation all move real soil. The dates and trends are more reliable than any single day.

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