Soilclock

Indio 68°F soil temperature

4 inches down: 70°F · 7-day change −3°

Updated Nov 4, 2026, 7:40 AM EST · California

Indio, California. Estimated 2-inch daily average for Nov 3, right at normal, rising to 73° by Nov 9.

What to do in Indio now

Indio is in warm-season grass country. Dates are typical for this spot, worked out from 23 years of weather at Desert Resorts Regional Ap; each status uses this year's soil estimates.

Warm-season: bermudagrass, zoysia, St. Augustine, centipede, bahia

  • Crabgrass pre-emergent Closed Feb 15 Typical: early Feb – Feb 152-inch soil held 55°F for a week from Feb 15, so crabgrass was sprouting. Next window: about Feb 1 – Feb 15, 2027.
  • Seed or sod Seed or sod now Typical: Mar 16 – Nov 64-inch soil is 70°. Seed planted later than late summer has little warm weather left to establish before dormancy.
  • Fall pre-emergent (Poa annua) Apply within 2 days Typical: By Nov 5Annual bluegrass (Poa annua) starts sprouting when 4-inch soil falls below 70°F, typically Nov 5. A fall pre-emergent must be down before then. Skip it if you plan to overseed with ryegrass.
  • Dormancy and last feeding Expected about Dec 10 Typical: Around Dec 10Warm-season grass slows and browns once 4-inch soil stays under 55°F, typically Dec 10. Make the last nitrogen feeding at least a month before that.

The last 60 days and the week ahead

Indio soil is 0° cooler than normal for Nov 3, cooler than on 54% of those dates since 2005, and 2° cooler than a year ago.

The green line is our estimate of the daily average soil temperature 2 inches down, driven by temperatures at Desert Resorts Regional Ap, 13 km from the city center. The dashed part runs the National Weather Service forecast through the same model. Hover or tap for any day.

2-inch soil, estimated From the NWS forecast Normal Normal range (8 years in 10)

40°50°60°70°80°90°100° 50°F55°F Nov 3 Sep 15Oct 1Oct 15Nov 1
Show the numbers
Date2-inch soil4-inch soilAir high / lowNormal (2 in)
Oct 2074°76°91° / 59°75°
Oct 2175°76°90° / 63°75°
Oct 2274°76°84° / 63°74°
Oct 2373°75°80° / 56°74°
Oct 2473°74°85° / 60°74°
Oct 2572°74°86° / 57°73°
Oct 2672°74°88° / 54°73°
Oct 2771°73°84° / 53°72°
Oct 2870°72°– / –71°
Oct 2972°73°83° / 71°71°
Oct 3073°74°82° / 66°70°
Oct 3171°73°78° / 58°70°
Nov 171°73°79° / 63°69°
Nov 270°72°82° / 54°69°
Nov 368°70°81° / 47°68°
Nov 4 (forecast)69°71°82° / 60°68°
Nov 5 (forecast)70°71°83° / 61°68°
Nov 6 (forecast)71°72°85° / 62°67°
Nov 7 (forecast)72°73°85° / 63°67°
Nov 8 (forecast)72°73°85° / 64°66°
Nov 9 (forecast)73°74°85° / 64°66°
A low mat of bermudagrass with fine blades and seed heads
Bermudagrass, the warm-season grass behind most lawns from the Carolinas to Texas.

Which grass grows in Indio

With mild winters (January averages 55°F), most Indio lawns are warm-season grasses such as bermudagrass, St. Augustine, zoysia and centipede. They grow through summer and slow or go dormant in winter.

Indio soil through the year

Weekly 2-inch estimates for 2026 so far against 2025 and the normal for each week. The red lines mark 50°F, when crabgrass pre-emergent should be down, and 65°F, when warm-season seed sprouts well.

2026 2025 Normal (2005–2025) 8 years in 10

20°30°40°50°60°70°80°90°100°110° 50°F65°F 2026 JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Normal by month

Month2 in4 inAir
Jan54°55°55°
Feb57°59°59°
Mar64°65°65°
Apr72°73°71°
May80°81°79°
Jun88°90°86°
Jul95°96°91°
Aug94°95°91°
Sep88°89°85°
Oct76°78°74°
Nov63°65°62°
Dec54°56°54°

Soil: average of our daily estimates, 2005–2025. Air: NOAA 1991–2020 normals for the station.

Typical lawn dates in Indio

Each date is when the soil estimate (or the air, for freezes) crossed the threshold, year by year since 2005. “Early” and “late” are the 10th and 90th percentile years, so 8 years in 10 fall between them.

EventEarly yearTypicalLate year2026
Last spring freeze (32°F) (in 19 of 21 years) Jan 20Feb 12Mar 4 Feb 21
Crabgrass model: 250 growing degree days Jan 10Jan 12Jan 15 Feb 13
Pre-emergent window opens (2-inch soil 50°F) early Febearly Febearly Feb Feb 10
Crabgrass begins to sprout (2-inch soil 55°F) Feb 15Feb 15Feb 24 Feb 15
Cool-season lawns start growing (4-inch soil 55°F) Feb 1Feb 1Feb 8 Feb 14
Warm-season seeding opens (4-inch soil 65°F) Feb 14Mar 16Mar 30 Mar 13
Cool-season seeding opens (4-inch soil under 70°F) Oct 30Nov 6Nov 14 not yet
Cool-season seeding ends (4-inch soil under 55°F) (in 17 of 21 years) Dec 4Dec 10Dec 22 not yet
Warm-season grass goes dormant (4-inch under 55°F) (in 17 of 21 years) Dec 4Dec 10Dec 22 not yet
First fall freeze (32°F) Nov 23Dec 5Dec 27 not yet
Large crabgrass with its spreading finger-like seed heads
Large crabgrass in seed. Each plant can drop thousands of seeds that wait for warm spring soil.
A dug soil profile showing layers of silt, loam and clay
A soil profile. The top few inches warm and cool fastest; that is where seeds sprout.

Where these numbers come from

There is no soil sensor in most cities, so we estimate it. Shallow soil follows air temperature with a lag of a few days, and runs a little warmer than the air in fall. We fitted that relationship to 190 USDA soil-sensor stations; on years held out of the fit, the estimate was off by 3.3°F on an average day, and it put the spring 55°F date within a median of 3 days. Read the methodology.

Weather: RCC ACIS station KTRM (DESERT RESORTS REGIONAL AP), daily data since 1950. Forecast: National Weather Service, SGX office, issued Nov 4, 2026, 4:19 AM EST. Last observed day: Nov 3, 2026.

Indio questions

Botanical line drawing of slender crabgrass from 1913
Slender crabgrass, from Britton and Brown, An Illustrated Flora of the Northern United States, 1913.

What is the soil temperature in Indio today? Our estimate for Nov 3 is 68°F at 2 inches and 70°F at 4 inches, as a daily average. Early-morning soil runs a few degrees cooler than that, and afternoon soil warmer.

When should I put down crabgrass pre-emergent in Indio? Apply when 2-inch soil holds about 50°F and before it holds 55°F. That has typically been early Feb to Feb 15 in Indio. For 2026 the window closed on Feb 15.

When can I seed bermudagrass in Indio? Seed or sod now. 4-inch soil is 70°. Seed planted later than late summer has little warm weather left to establish before dormancy.

Is it too late to fertilize in Indio? Expected about Dec 10. Warm-season grass slows and browns once 4-inch soil stays under 55°F, typically Dec 10. Make the last nitrogen feeding at least a month before that.

When is the last frost in Indio? The last 32°F night of spring has typically come around Feb 12, and as late as Mar 4 in 1 year in 10. The first fall freeze typically arrives around Dec 5.

Why 2 inches and 4 inches? Crabgrass and most weed seeds sprout in the top inch or two, so pre-emergent timing follows 2-inch soil. Grass seed and roots respond to the slightly steadier soil at about 4 inches.

How accurate is this? It is a model, not a probe in your yard. Expect about 3–4°F of difference on a given day; shade, slope, mulch and irrigation all move real soil. The dates and trends are more reliable than any single day.

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